The time period between the release of Anthrax’s debut album “Fistful of Metal” and the release of their second album was perhaps the busiest and most hectic time the band has ever endured. Despite the number of changes in band personnel that occurred prior to that debut album being recorded and released, there was just as much movement and tension in between the next album. Tensions between lead vocalist Neil Turbin and bass guitarist Dan Lilker eventually led to Turbin firing Lilker without even consulting the rest of the band. That’s a powerplay if ever you’ve heard of one, and as Pepper Brooks says in the movie Dodgeball, ‘it’s a bold strategy Cotton let’s see if it pays off for him’. The band then toured in support of the album, but it was becoming obvious that people’s opinion that the band respected was becoming a major player, and at the conclusion of the tour, it DIDN’T pay off for Turbin, who himself was also fired from the band. But not by himself, the band.
Anthrax had already hired, on drummer Charlie Benante and guitarist Scott Ian’s insistence, Charlie's nephew Frank Bello to replace Lilker on bass guitar, who had played with the band on that tour. Now however they had to go through the process of auditioning and hiring a new lead singer. Turbin was briefly replaced by singer Matt Fallon but this also didn’t work out, leaving the band in limbo.
During this time, the band was directed towards a singer by the name of Joey Belladonna, who taste in music did not align with the other members of the band, and yet his voice was compelling, and after playing a few gigs together towards the end of 1984 to assess how the combination would work, they found that it did indeed come together nicely, and Anthrax had their new lead singer. In order to introduce the new lineup to the fans, the band went into the studio and recorded an EP with a new song, called “Armed and Dangerous”, released in February of 1985, and the story on which you can find on Episode 20 of this podcast.
From here the band began to plan for their next album. Some material already existed from sessions with Turbin and Lilker, and more would be expanded as they entered the studio. In fact, those sessions went so well that at the conclusion of writing and recording the album, there was still spare days available that had been paid for at the studio. It was during this time that Benante, Ian and Lilker composed and recorded the album that became Stormtroopers of Death’s debut album “Speak English or Die”, which you can also check out on episode 114 of this podcast. So lots for you to go back and check out if you haven’t already done so! More importantly, the sessions had brought forth the sophomore album for Anthrax, one which would be a giant leap year step forward for the band with the release of the album titled “Spreading the Disease”.
Sometimes it is hard to believe that this album was only released in 1985, because it feels like it has been around for a lot longer than that. The tweaking to the band, with Joey Belladonna and Frankie Bello brought in to replace Neil Turbin and Danny Lilker respectively, acted to smooth out the rough edges of the thrash metal roots of the band and brought a whole dimension both musically and vocally to the group, without reneging on any of the aggression and power of the music. The result of this is blindingly obvious on this album, and that is even though Turbin and Lilker had a hand in the composition of a couple of the tracks prior to their departure. For some fans this is an obscure album, one that they know but without certainty. They know the tunes but not necessarily the song titles. It has its share of songs that have become classic Anthrax tracks through the years, but mostly contains songs that have not been played live since the heady days of the 1980’s and are known best by those that had the album on its release.
There are two songs on the album that were written by the original song writing team of the first album, that being Turbin, Lilker and Scott Ian, though they had minor upgrades from what was originally composed. They are “Armed and Dangerous” and “Gung-Ho”. Both are of the same intensity of the songs on “Fistful of Metal”, with the furiousness of the guitars and drums extending through the time pattern being kept. And both sound great on this album. The difference in the quality of the songs would come down to better production, but also the instrumentation being more studied and the vocals of Joey Belladonna rather than of Turbin, where Joey’s operatic-like range gives them a completely different sound to what they would have had with Turbin on vocals. “Armed and Dangerous” has the slower clear guitar beginning that works its way up in tempo and heavy feel, and while the instrumentation speeds up Joey’s vocals soar along to carry the song perfectly. In “Gung-Ho” we have a song that is not denying its roots, starting off on fire with guitar and drums, and simply not slowing down for anyone. In some ways it’s amazing that Joey can even keep up, because the pace that is set by Charlie, Frankie, Scott and Dan is exhilarating. It is a perfect counterpoint to the material of the previous album. This song has all of the same aspects, but is matured, better defined and supported by a great voice.
The base of the album is still rooted in the thrash metal elements that the band grew up with. From the start in “A.I.R.” the hard hitting drums drive the song along with Joey’s soaring vocals proving the defining improvement of the band from debut album to sophomore release. Scott Ian eventually wrote in his autobiography in 2014 that “A.I.R.” stood for “Adolescence in Red”, a byplay of George Gershwin’s “Rhapsody in Blue”. The faster pace back to the middle of the track is dictated by Charlie’s rhythmic drumming patterns, and the lift in tempo through the guitar solos to the end is fabulous. Then comes the amazing “Lone Justice”, one of the band’s most underrated tracks, kicking off with Frankie Bello’s brilliant bass riff opening with Charlie’s drum undercurrent, and then blazing into the song itself. With lyrics inspired by Stephen King’s “The Gunslinger”, the first book of his The Dark Tower series, Joey and the band take us on a monumental ride, and every part of it is fantastic. That great rhythm holds throughout the song, the guitars wail over the top and Joey delivers in spades, rising to the high pitched note to finish of the track in style. It’s a gem. One of the two best known songs of the album is the single “Madhouse”, which had a video filmed for the song but was largely ignored by most music video programs at the time. It remains one of the best known of Anthrax’s early catalogue, and is still a fun song to mosh around to. “S.S.C. / Stand or Fall” starts off with a very Dave Mustaine-ish Megadeth-like guitar riff before bursting out into a similar speed metal pace. The incorporation of Joey’s wonderful vocals alongside the support in the sing-along chorus from Scott and Frankie gives the song a great vibe. Dan Spitz on lead in this song is scintillating as the tempo reaches full crescendo by its conclusion. Another of the great underrated tracks on the album. “The Enemy” is at a more sedate pace for the most part of the song, a great mid-tempo that is dominated by the hard-hitting drums from Charlie, before the finale comes signalled by Joey’s scream. This a far more traditional heavy metal song, one that shows an ability of the band to reach into other areas of the metal realm and it still works a treat, and closes out the first side of the album with that perfect “Screams! In the night!” conclusion.
The second side of the album bursts to life with the track “Aftershock” that pummels away with the chanting back-ups from Scott and Frankie again, Charlie’s unrelenting drumming powering through the track and fierce guitar riffing throughout. Following the excellence that is still “Armed and Dangerous”, completely dominated by the vocal of Joey Belladonna, “Medusa” settles straight into the perfect rhythm from the start, and it too is brought to life by Joey’s amazing vocals throughout. Tat opening riff, and then Joey’s introductory burst, is still as amazing as it was on the day of the album’s release. Funnily enough, the highest note of the song, the word “Medusa!” in the chorus is taken on by Frankie Bello on backing vocals. “Medusa” remains as one of Anthrax’s best songs, producing the heavy emotional response that their best songs do. The album then concludes with “Gung-Ho!” and another wonderful vocal performance from Joey.
The most noticeable difference between this album and the following albums is that from this point there was a lot of forceful backing vocal chanting coming from Scott Ian and Frank Bello in future albums that isn’t as prevalent here at all. This is an album with songs that hold a typical pattern vocal wise. They appear here, but aren’t dominating the songs, they are supplementing the songs. This album focuses on Joey’s wonderful pipes, and why the hell wouldn’t it?
My introduction to Anthrax far later than it should have, which while it isn’t a lasting regret it is one that I occasionally think about when I am reminiscing on the past. Despite my introduction to the delights of the heavy metal genre through 1986 and 1987, Anthrax was one of those bands that did not come along until after that period of time. As it turned out, this was the album that acted as my entry point to the band, buying the cassette version of this album on a whim from Kiama Sight and Sound back in 1989, at a time that I had a few coins in my pocket and a desire to finally work out what this band Anthrax was all about after some years of seeing their albums but not having heard anything of them. The cover art was enough to have me curious as to what it may contain.
Those first few listens were enough to convince me that I had missed a trick by waiting this long. Everything about it was where I was happy to be, but it was the B side of the cassette, with “Aftershock”, “Armed and Dangerous”, “Gung-Ho” and the most majestic and amazing “Medusa” that dragged me in. I just couldn’t get enough of those four songs. The tempo, the moodiness, and the magnificence. It was just joyous. Though my memory isn’t perfect about those days, I do seem to remember listening to this side of the album, and then rewinding it to listen to it again a fair bit in the early days, before I finally gave in and allowed myself to also listen to the A side of the cassette, which of course I grew to love just as much in a very short space of time.
So lets fast forward to the present day, and once again the album returns to the stereo. The cassette version has long since died, and I own the CD, but in recent times I have picked up a 1985 pressing of the album on vinyl, and it is this that has graced the walls of the Metal Cavern with the volume turned up to somewhere near landing aeroplane levels. And I have loved every moment of it, which I know I say a bit on this podcast, but I really have. All the main players as outlined here still live up to the time when I first heard it. “Lone Justice” and “The Enemy” ride the waves, and the B side of the album still shines magnificently.
This is still an oft-forgotten gem amongst the Anthrax artillery. While the style of music that Anthrax produced continued to evolve over the coming albums, this is the one that perhaps best epitomises their thrash and speed metal roots while showcasing the great talent of all of the band members. Perhaps it isn’t considered in the same light as albums such as “Among the Living”, “State of Euphoria” and “Persistence of Time” but for me it is still a terrific album.